Make up sentences using the key words and the key dates.

1. The 1947 UN partition resolution, to divide a Jewish state, an Arab state, Jerusalem, an international enclave.

2. To reject, the concept of partition, the terms of the resolution, to oppose to be defeated, the better organized and equipped Jews.

3. The creation of the refugee problem, to be expelled, repatriation of the refugees, to refuse, to permit, to emphasize the security problem.

4.To refuse, to accept, to recognize, to impose an economic boycott, to limit one’s economic potential, to impose limitations, the loss of well-established market, the oil –refinery, port of Haifa, the oil pipeline across the desert from Baghdad, an access to the sea, to require wrenching adjustments, the sever loss of income.

5. The 1948 war, the incompetence of the old regime, 1951 to be assassinated.

6. Three major Arab-Israeli wars, to cause tens of thousands of casualties, to begin a meaningful peace.

7.The 1994 treaty, to raise hope for meaningful economic cooperation with the Arab world, to limit the results, the lack of progress in implementation of the Oslo accords between Israel and Palestinians, a six- year program, to make significant progress, differences regarding territory, creation of a Palestinian state, the status of Jerusalem and the refugees.

 

Exercise 23

 

Match the words from column A with column B.

A B
1.выполнить резолюцию a) to pass the bill
2.прекратить огонь b) to lay the groundwork for negotiations
3.развязать войну c) to call for the ceasefire
4.подавить восстание d) to suppress the uprising
5. подписать соглашение e) to seek the resolution of the conflict
6. завоевать территорию f) to drive out refugees
7. война разразилась g) the war broke out
8.принимать закон h) to cease the fire
9.бунтовать i) to seek support
10.искать поддержку j) to run a riot
11.вытеснять беженцев k) to sign accords
12.призывать к прекращению огня l) to implement a resolution
13.служить основой для переговоров m) to capture (invade) territories
14.искать разрешения конфликта n) to renounce terrorism
15.не признавать терроризм o) to launch a war

Exercise 24.

Read the text and say what you know about “the Arab Spring”.

The Arab Spring

The Arab Spring is a revolutionary wave of demonstrations and protests occurring in the Arab world. The series of protests and demonstrations across the Middle East and North Africa has become known as the "Arab Spring", or "Arab Uprisings" even though not all participants in protests identify as Arab. Since 18 December 2010 there have been revolutions in Tunisia and Egypt; a civil war in Libya; civil uprisings in Bahrain, Syria, and Yemen; major protests in Algeria, Iraq, Jordan, Morocco, and Oman, and minor protests in Kuwait, Lebanon, Mauritania, Saudi Arabia, Sudan, and Western Sahara. Clashes at the borders of Israel in May 2011 have also been inspired by the regional Arab Spring.

CRISIS IN SYRIA








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