Fill in the gaps with the following words. require / amount / substances / in terms of / depends on / specifying / diluted / solutes

require / amount / substances / in terms of / depends on / specifying / diluted / solutes

Organisms encode the information ______________ the amino acid sequences of their proteins as sequences of nucleotides in the DNA.

The blood plasma transports a variety of ______________, including ions, metabolites, proteins, and hormones.

______________ natural selection, the number of offspring produced is not as important as how X-ray diffraction works best on ______________ that can be prepared as perfectly regular crystalline arrays.

Chemical bonds formed by the sharing of electrons can be very strong, and ______________ much energy to break.

A second hormone, abscisic acid (ABA), is important in establishing dormancy and becomes ______________ as seeds imbibe water.

many of those offspring themselves survive to reproduce.

The ______________ of adenine present in DNA always equals the ______________ of thymine, and the ______________ of guanine always equals the ______________ of cytosine.

The growth rate of a population ______________ its age structure, and to a lesser degree, sex ratio.

Translate into Russian

1. The higher the G-C content, the higher is the so-called melting out temperature.

2. The smaller the distance between two genes, the less likely is a cross-over event to occur, the smaller this chance, the smaller, relatively, is the chance of a multiple exchange.

3. The longer P³² is allowed to disintegrate, the more likely is the occurrence of a chromosome break that will prevent the transfer of genes. Genes farther from the front end of the chromosome are thus more likely to be separated and left behind than more anterior genes.

4. The larger the molecule, and the greater the final resolution, the larger the number of planes which must be included in the analysis for each spot in the pattern.

5. The more extensive the alignment, or in the case of crystals the larger the crystal, the sharper will be the spots of the diffraction pattern.

6. The more the electrons are drawn away from a hydrogen atom, the stronger will be the hydrogen bond which it forms.

7. The stronger a reducing agent, the more it will tend to give off electrons.

8. The higher the ground state lies, the shorter the arrow and the less energy will be needed to remove the electron, the smaller its ionization potential, the greater the tendency of the molecule or atom to donate an electron, the stronger donor it will be.

9. The lower the new level lies, the greater the EA (electron affinity), the more energy will be gained in this move and the more the atom or molecule will tend to accept an electron, the stronger acceptor it will be.

10. What we may expect in any case is that the lower the position of the empty orbital, the greater will be the electron affinity.

11. The curvature becomes the stronger the lower we go.

12. The larger the spacing, the smaller the angle, and the smaller the angle, the more difficult it is to detect.

13. The higher the specificity, the more exact the fit would have to be and the more collisions would be required.

14. The greater the difference in the relative amounts of a substance in different places, the more rapid is the rate of diffusion.

15. The longer the time and the greater the degree of sensitivity of the system, the lower will be the observed values.