Exercise 1. Answer the following questions. 2. Who used this term first and when?
1. What is software?
2. Who used this term first and when?
3. What does software consist of?
4. What are the main types of software?
5. What kind of software helps programmer to write computer programs?
6. What tools can the programmer use in writing a program? What are they for?
7. What type of software controls and manages the hardware components? What is the general principle of its work?
8. What kind of software is specially created for various types of tasks? Name some forms of it.
9. Do you know the most popular application suites? What can they include?
10. Is there any type of software that is harmful for common users? Give several examples of it.
Exercise 2. Match English word combinations with their Russian equivalents.
perform tasks | a | выполнять задачи | |
binary values | b | двоичные значения | |
predefined sequence | c | заранее установленная последовательность | |
execute source code | d | выполнять исходный код | |
internal complexities | e | внутренние сложности | |
transfer data | f | передавать данные | |
render the output | g | выводить выходные данные | |
maintenance of the system | h | техническая поддержка системы | |
employ the capabilities | i | использовать возможности | |
threat to security | j | угроза безопасности |
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