Methods of diagnostics and treatment in gastroenterology

Methods of diagnostics: are multi-field clinical laboratories - a roentgenologic center is an ultrasonic inspection - a computer tomography is magnetic resonance - an angiography is a contrasting inspection of bowels - a liver-biopsy is control of PH of the contained gullet - the best method for the exposure is a gastroscopy - a colonoscopy is capsule skopia is introduction of capsule with a built-in microscopic chamber in thin bowels.

Passing of capsule on all length of organ allows to get the most exact diagnostic picture.

Basic directions are in activity of separation:

1. Consultation in the questions of digestion and feed for children from birth and to the 18 years (external clinics and hospitalization).

2. Endoscopic researches (as a rule, under general anesthesia).

3. Ambulatory analyses, such as an analysis of hydrogen is in breathing (unbearableness of lactose), monitoring of Ph of gullet, analyses on the exposure of sensitiveness on the different types of foods.

4. Diagnostics and treatment of chronic illnesses of liver for children, including the punctures of liver.

5. Setting endoscopic (PEG = for children and adults with difficulties of eating through a mouth) (hospitalization or ambulatory treatment).

The modern methods of research of organs of digestion include: gastrointestinal tract, ultrasonic researches, intragastric pH, manometry of organs of (ЖКТ), biopsy, radial diagnostics.

Endoscopic researches are executed by the help of the special vehicles-endoscopes entered to the patient through the natural opening is a mouth or anus and transmitter an image in the investigated organ or on the eyepiece of endoscope or on a monitor. In modern practice two types of flexible endoscopes are used: fiber optic and videoendoscopes digitising a visible in a lens picture and transmitter it in such kind on a monitor or eyepiece. A colonoscopy is endoscopic research of colon, shown at presence of clinical signs indicative on the defeat of colon, watching a patient in the process of treatment, at the examinations sent to the exposure on the early stage oncologic and other diseases.