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À

àáñîëþòíî – absolutely, perfectly

àâàðèÿ – a damage(ïîâðåæäåíèå); a crashàâèàö.; an accident(íåñ÷àñòíûé ñëó÷àé)

àâòîáóñ – a busàâòîð – an authoràäâîêàò – a lawyer

àêâàðåëüíûå êðàñêè – water-coloursàêêóðàòíî – neatly, smartlyàêòèâíûé – active

àíãëèéñêàÿ ãðàììàòèêà – English grammaràíòè÷íûé – antique, ancient, classicalàðåíäà – rent

àðèôìåòè÷åñêàÿ çàäà÷à – a sum

àðòèñò – an actor

àðõåîëîãè÷åñêàÿ – archaeological

Á

áàáóøêà – a grandmother; a grandma, a granny

áàíäà – a gang; a bandáàðäàê – complete chaosáåã òðóñöîé – joggingáåãëî – fluently

áåäíûé – poor

áåç ãðîøà – penniless

áåç ïîñòîðîííåé ïîìîùè – single-handedáåç ñîìíåíèÿ – no doubt, surelyáåçàëàáåðíûé – disorganisedáåçäåëüíè÷àòü – to idle; to do nothingáåççàùèòíûé – defenseless, unprotectedáåçìîçãëûé – brainless, stupid

áåçîáðàçèå – 1) òîëüêî åä. ugliness; deformity(óðîäñòâî);

2) (áåñïîðÿäîê, áåñ÷èíñòâî) disgrace, scandal, disgraceful/shocking things;

3) ðàçã.: ÷òî çà áåçîáðàçèå! – it's disgraceful!, it's scandalous!

ýòî ïðîñòî áåçîáðàçèå – it's simply a disgrace/scandal

áåçîñòàíîâî÷íî – non-stopáåçîòâåòíûé – meek, mildáåçðàáîòèöà – unemployment

áåçðàññóäíûé – thoughtless, unreasonable

áåçóìíî – madlyáåëîå – whiteáåðåìåííàÿ – pregnantáåñèòü – to drive wild

áåñïîðÿäîê – disorder, mess; áåñïîðÿäêè – disorders

áèáëèîòåêà – a library

áèòûé ÷àñ – for a good hour

áëàãîäàðíîñòü – thanks

áëàãîäàðÿ íåìó – thanks to him; because of himáëàãîðîäíûé – noble, generousáëàãîòâîðèòåëüíîñòü – charity, philanthropyáëèçêèå äðóçüÿ – close friends


áëèçêèå ðîäñòâåííèêè – near relations

áëèçêî îò – not far from

áëþäî – 1) (ïîñóäà) a dish2) (êóøàíüå) dish; course

áîãàòàÿ – rich, wealthy

áîãà÷è – the rich; the wealthyáîäðûé – cheerful, brightáîäðÿùèé – invigorative

áîåâûå èñêóññòâà – martial arts

áîëåçíü – sickness, illness; a disease

áîëåòü çà (êîãî-òî) – to be a fan (of); to support

áîëòàòü – to chat

áîëòàòü áåç óìîëêó – to chat nonstop

áîëòëèâàÿ – talkativeáîëòóøêà – a chatter-boxáîëüøå íå – any more

áîëüøèíñòâî – majority; most (of)

áîëüøîé – 1) big; large(î íåîäóøåâëåííûõ ïðåäìåòàõ);

áîëüøîé ïðîìåæóòîê – wide interval;

áîëüøîå ÷èñëî – great/large number;

2)(çíà÷èòåëüíûé, âûäàþùèéñÿ) – great;

3) (âàæíûé) – important;

4) ðàçã. (âçðîñëûé) – grown-up;

áîëüøîé ïàëåö – thumb(íà ðóêå); big toe(íà íîãå);

áîëüøîé ñïîðò – big-time sports;

áîëüøàÿ áóêâà – capital letteráîÿòüñÿ ñîáàê – to be afraid of dogsáðàò – a brother

Áðàóíû (ñåìüÿ Áðàóíîâ) – the Browns

áðåäîâàÿ èäåÿ – a crazy idea

áðîäÿãà – a tramp

áðîñàòü (êóðèòü) – to give up (smoking)áóäèòü – to wake, to awaken, to calláóäóùåå – the future

áóëüâàðíàÿ ëèòåðàòóðà – cheap novels

áóíòóþùàÿ – rebellious

áóðÿ – a storm

áóðÿ âîñòîðãîâ – a storm of cheers

áûâøèé – ex-

áûñòðî – fast, quickly, rapidly, with speed

áûòü â ãîñòÿõ – to be a guest of smb.

áûòü â îòïóñêå – to be on leave

áûòü â ïëîõîì íàñòðîåíèè – to be out of humor, to be in a bad mood; to be out of sorts

ðàçã. ïðèõîäèòü â ïëîõîå íàñòðîåíèå – to get into a bad mood

áûòü â ðàçâîäå – to be divorced

áûòü â ññîðå – to be at odds with smb.

áûòü â õîðîøåì íàñòðîåíèè – to be in a good mood; to be in good spirits

áûòü âëþáëåííîé – to be in love with somebody

áûòü ãîòîâûì – to be ready

áûòü çàìóæåì çà – to be married to somebody

áûòü èçóìëåííûì – to be amazed

áûòü íà ñåäüìîì íåáå îò ñ÷àñòüÿ – to be in the seventh heaven, to be on cloud nine

áûòü ðàñïîëîæåííûì – to be located, to be situated, to be

áþðî çàíÿòîñòè – employment office

Â

â àâòîáóñå – on a bus


â àëôàâèòíîì ïîðÿäêå – in alphabetical order

â âèäó ìîåé ïîñòîÿííîé çàíÿòîñòè – as I am always busy

â äåòñòâå – in childhood, as a child

â äóõå – in the spirit of smb./smth.

â êà÷åñòâå ïðåïîäàâàòåëÿ – as a teacher

â êîíöå êîíöîâ – in the end, after all

â êîòîðîì ÷àñó – what time

â êðàéíåì ñëó÷àå – as a last resort

â ìàãàçèíå – in the shop

â îáùåì – generally speaking

â îðèãèíàëå – in the original

â ïîñëåäíèé ðàç – for the last time

â ïðîòèâíîì ñëó÷àå – otherwiseâ ñàìóþ æàðó – in the very heatâ ÷àñòíîñòè – in particular

â ýòîé îáëàñòè – in this field

â þíîñòè – in youthâàãîí – a carriageâàæíûé – important

âàì êàæåòñÿ – it seems to you

âàì ñëåäóåò ñäåëàòü ýòî – you should do it

âäðóã – suddenly

Âåäè ñåáÿ õîðîøî! – Behave yourself!

âåäü – 1) (äåëî â òîì, ÷òî) you see, you know; why; after all;

îíà âñå ïîêóïàåò íîâûå ïëàòüÿ, âåäü îíà î÷åíü áîãàòà – she is always buying new dresses – she is very rich, you know;âåäü îí çíàòîê – he is an expert, you see;

2) (íå ïðàâäà ëè?) is it not?, will you not?; is it?, will you?(ïðè îòðèöàíèè) âåäü îí äîìà? – He is at home, isn't he?âåäü óæå ïîçäíî? – It is late, isn't it?âåäü ýòî íåïðàâäà? – It is not true, is it?

âåçóí÷èê – a lucky fellow

âåëèêèé – great

âåëèêîäóøíûé – generous; noble

âåëèêîëåïíî – splendidly

âåëèêîëåïíûé – fine, splendid, excellentâåëîñèïåä – a bicycle; a cycle, a bikeðàçã. âåðèòü – to believe

âåðíîå ðåøåíèå – right/correct decision

âåðíóòüñÿ – to return; to come back; to get back, to be back

âåðòèòñÿ íà êîí÷èêå ÿçûêà – to have something on the tip of one's tongue

âåñåëûé – merry

âåñíà – spring

âåñòè ïîòèøå – to be quiet

âåñòè ñåáÿ – to conduct oneself, to behave

âåñòè ñåáÿ ïëîõî – to misbehaveâåñòè ñåáÿ õîðîøî – to behaveâå÷åðèíêà – a party

âåùè – thingsâçáåøåííûé – furiousâçâîëíîâàííûé – excited

âçÿòü èíòåðâüþ – to take an interview

âçÿòü ñåáÿ â ðóêè – to pull oneself together

âèäíî – obviously, evidently

âèíî – wine

âèíîâåí – guilty

âèñåòü íà òåëåôîíå – to hang on the phone


âêëþ÷àòü â ñåáÿ – to include (in)

âêóñíåíüêîå – delicious

âêóñíî – tasty

âëþáèòüñÿ – to fall in love (with)

âìåøèâàòüñÿ â ÷óæèå äåëà – to interfere in other people's business

âíà÷àëå – at first, in the beginning

âíåçàïíî – suddenly

Âíèìàíèå! – Attention!; look out!, mind!

âíèìàòåëüíî – carefully

âíóê, âíó÷êà – a grandchild;âíóêè – grandchildren

âíÿòíî – distinctly

âî âðåìÿ – during, at the time of

âî âðåìÿ ìàò÷à – during a game

âî âñÿêîì ñëó÷àå – at any rate; at any case

âîâñå íå – not at all

âîäà – water,âîäîïðîâîäíàÿ âîäà – tap water

âîäèòü ìàøèíó – to driveâîåííûé – a military manâîæäåíèå – driving

âîçäóõ – air

âîçèòüñÿ íà êóõíå – to potter about in the kitchen

âîçëþáëåííûé – a lover, a sweetheart

âîçìîæíî – perhaps

âîçìóòèòåëüíî – disgusting!; disgraceful!; shocking!

âîéíà – war

âîéòè â – to get in

âîëíîâàòüñÿ èç-çà – to worry about

âîëîñû – hair

âîîáùå – generally, in general(â îáùåì); on the whole

âîîáùå íå (ñîâñåì) – at all, óïîòðåáëÿåòñÿ â êîíöå ïðåäëîæåíèÿ:

îí âîîáùå íå ïðèäåò – he won't come at allâîîðóæåííûå äî çóáîâ – armed to the teethâîïëîùàòü â æèçíü – to realize

âîïðîñ – a question; a matter(äåëî); an issue(ïðåäìåò ñïîðà, îáñóæäåíèÿ);

a problem(ïðîáëåìà)

âîðâàòüñÿ – to rush in(to); burst (into)âîñïèòûâàòü – to bring upâîñïðèíèìàòü – to perceiveâîññòàíîâèòü – to restore

âîñòîðã – delightâîñòîðæåííûé – enthusiasticâîñõèòèòåëüíûé – lovelyâîñõèùåíèå – admiration, delight

âîò òàê! – that's the way!, that's right!

âïåðâûå – for the first time, first

âðàã – an enemyâðà÷ – a doctorâðåä – harmâðåìÿ – time

âñå äíè íàïðîëåò – all days long

âñå íåîáõîäèìîå – everything necessary

Âñå, ðåøåíî! – That’s settled!

âñå-òàêè – nevertheless, (but) still, for all that, all the same, however

âñêîðå – soon, presently, before long, shortly after

âñêîðå ïîñëå ýòîãî – a short time later, shortly afterwards


âñëóõ – aloud

âñòàâàòü, âñòàòü – to get up

âñòàòü ñ ïîñòåëè – to get out of bed

âñòðåòèòü âî âòîðîé ðàç – to meet somebody the second time

âñÿêèé õëàì – all sorts of rubbish; stuff

â÷åðàøíèé – yesterday's, of yesterday, last night's

âûáèòüñÿ èç ñèë – to wear oneself out

âûáîð – a choice; an option

âûâîäèòü êîãî-íèáóäü èç ñåáÿ – to make somebody angry

âûâîäû ïðàâèòåëüñòâåííîé êîìèññèè – the conclusion of government commission

âûãëÿäåòü – to look

âûãëÿäåòü âåëèêîëåïíî – to look fine

âûãëÿäûâàòü èç – to look out

âûãíàòü – to turn out, to drive out

âûãîäà – an advantage, profit, gain(ïðèáûëü); a interestâûãîäíîå ïðåäëîæåíèå – a profitable suggestionâûäàþùèéñÿ – outstanding

âûäåðæêà èç ñòàòüè – an extract from the articleâûçûâàòü (ÿâëÿòüñÿ ïðè÷èíîé, áûòü ïðè÷èíîé) – to causeâûéòè çàìóæ – to marry; to get married

âûéòè èç ìàøèíû – to get out of a car

âûéòè íà ïåíñèþ – to retire on a pension, to be pensioned off

âûêëþ÷àòü – to turn off; to switch off;

âûêëþ÷àòü ñâåò – to turn off; to switch off the lightâûêðóòèòüñÿ – to get out of a difficultyâûïåíäðèâàòüñÿ – to show off

âûïèñàòü ëåêàðñòâî – to prescribe a medicineâûïîëíÿòü – to carry out, to fulfil, to realizeâûïîëíÿòü çàäàíèå – to do an assignmentâûïðÿìèòüñÿ – to draw oneself up

âûïóñêíèê – graduate, graduating student, final-year student

âûðàæàòü íåóäîâîëüñòâèå – to complain

âûðàñòè – to grow

âûñìåèâàòü – to make fun (of)

âûñîêîêëàññíûé ñïåöèàëèñò – a top-specialistâûñîêîìåðíî – lordly, with a high handâûñòàâëÿòü â ìóçåå – to exhibit

âûñòóïëåíèå – appearance(ïóáëè÷íîå); performance(íà ñöåíå);

statement(çàÿâëåíèå); speech(ðå÷ü)

âûñøåå ó÷åáíîå çàâåäåíèå – academyâûõëîïíûå ãàçû – exhaust gasâûÿñíèëîñü – it turned out

âûÿñíèòü – to find out

Ã

ãàäîñòü – an ugly thing

ãàçåòà – a newspaper

ãåíèàëüíûé – genius(î ÷åëîâåêå); great(î òâîðåíèè è ò.ï.)

ãëàâíàÿ ðîëü – key role, leading role, title role

ãëóïî – foolishly, stupidly

ãëóïîñòè – nonsense!, stuff and nonsense!, rubbish!

ãëóïûé – silly

ãîâîðèòü ãëóïîñòè – to talk rubbish

ãîâîðèòü ïî òåëåôîíó – to speak on the telephone/phone

ãîëîäíûé – hungry

ãîëîñ – a voice


ãîðîä – town; city(áîëüøîé ãîðîä)

ãîðÿ÷èé – hot

ãîòîâèòü – to cook; ãîòîâèòü çàâòðàê – to make breakfastãîòîâèòüñÿ ê ýêçàìåíó – to get ready, to prepare (for) the examãðàáèòåëü – a robber; a burglar(âçëîìùèê)

ãðåìåòü – to thunder

ãðîì – thunderãðóáî – roughlyãðóçèíñêîå – Georgianãðóñòíûé – sad

ãðÿçíûé – dirty

ãóìàíèòàðíûå íàóêè – the humanities

Ä

äàâàòü äåíåã âçàéìû – to lend money

äàâàòü íà ÷àé – to tip

äàâàòü ñîâåòû – to counsel, to advise, to give adviceäàâàòü ÷òî-òî êîìó-òî – to give something to somebodyäàâíî – long ago

äàìñêèå ðîìàíû – love stories

äàòü (ïîëó÷èòü) ïî øåå – to give (to get) in the neck

äàòü îáåùàíèå – to make a promise

äàòü ñîâåò – to give advice, to give a piece of advice

äà÷à – cottage

äâå ïàðû ÷àñîâ – two watchesäâîþðîäíàÿ ñåñòðà – a cousinäâîþðîäíûé áðàò – a cousin

äåäóøêà – a grand-dad; a grandpa(pa)

äåéñòâèå – an action

äåéñòâèòåëüíî – really, actually, truly, indeed, in fact

äåëàòü ïðåäëîæåíèå – to propose toäåëàòü óêîë – to give an injectionäåëî (þðèä.) – a caseäåìîíñòðèðîâàòü – to demonstrateäåíü ðîæäåíèÿ – birthday

äåíüãè – money

äåðåâî – a tree

äåðåâî (ìàòåðèàë) – wood

äåðæàòü çà ðóêó – to hold smb. by the hand

äåðçêîå – insolent

äåòåêòèâ – a detective storyäåòè – children, kids; babiesäåòñòâî – childhood

äåøåâî – cheaply

äåøåâûé – cheap

äèâàí – a divan, a sofa, a couch; a setteeäèïëîìíàÿ ðàáîòà – degree work/thesis/researchäèðåêòîð – a principal, a headmaster

äèññåðòàöèÿ – a dissertation; thesis

äî êîíöà – completely

äîáèòüñÿ óñïåõà – to achieve a success, to succeed in

äîáðàòüñÿ äî – to reach, to get to

äîáðîäóøíûé – good-natured, good-humoured

äîáðîñîâåñòíûé – conscientious

äîâåðèòü ñâîè òàéíû êîìó-ë. – to take smb. into one's confidence, to let smb. into one's secrets


äîâåð÷èâûé – trusting, trustfuläîâîëüíî – quite, ratheräîâîëüíûé – pleased

«äîæäèòü» – to rain

äîêàçàòü – to prove; to demonstrate(íàãëÿäíî)

äîêóìåíòû – documents, papersäîëãîæäàííàÿ – long-awaited, long-expectedäîëæíîñòü – a post, a position, a job

äîìîñåä – a stay-at homeäîïîëíèòåëüíàÿ – additional, extraäîïîëíèòåëüíàÿ ïëàòà – extra paymentäîïîëíèòåëüíûé çàðàáîòîê – extra earningsäîïðàøèâàòü – to examine, to questionäîðîãà – a road

äîðîãî – dearly

äîðîæíî-òðàíñïîðòíîå ïðîèñøåñòâèå – an accident

äîñòàòî÷íî (äîâîëüíî) – enough

äîñòè÷ü – to achieveäîñòîéíûé – worthyäî÷ü – a daughteräðàãîöåííîñòè – jewelryäðàòüñÿ – to fight

äðóãîé – other, another, differentäðóæåëþáíî – friendly, kindlyäðóæåëþáíûé – friendly

äðóæèòü – to be friends (with)

äÿäÿ – an uncle

Å

åäà – food

åëêà – a fir(-tree)

åìó âñå ðàâíî – he doesn’t careåðóíäà – nonsense, rot, rubbishåñëè... òî... – if... then...åñòåñòâåííî – naturally

åõàòü íà áîëüøîé ñêîðîñòè – to go at high speed

åùå (äëÿ óñèëåíèÿ â ðàçíûõ çíà÷åíèÿõ íàïð. «åùå äî âîñõîäà ñîëíöà») – ever

åùå êàêàÿ-òî – another

åùå ðàç – once more; once again

Æ

æàäíûé – greedy

æàëåòü – to pity; to feel sorry (for)æàëîâàòüñÿ – to complain (of, about)æàëîñòü – pity

æàðà – heat, hot weather

æàðêèé – hot

æàðêî – it is hot

æäàòü àâòîáóñà – to wait for a busæäàòü ÷àñàìè – to wait for hoursæåëåçíîäîðîæíûé âîêçàë – a railway stationæåëòàÿ ïðåññà – yellow press

æåíà – a wifeæèâî – vividlyæèçíü – life

æèòåëü – an inhabitant, a resident,ìí. people, population

æèòü íà çàðïëàòó – to live on one’s salary (earnings)


æóðíàë – a magazine; a journalæóðíàëèñò – a journalist, a pressmanæóòêèé – terrible

Ç

çà êîðîòêèé ñðîê – in a short space of time

çàáàâíàÿ – funny

çàáåã – a round

çàáîëåòü – to begin to ache, to ache

çàáîð – a fence

çàáîòèòüñÿ – to care (for), to take care (of); to look after

çàáðàòü – to take away

çàáûâàòü – to forget

çàâèäîâàòü – to envy; to be envious/jealous (of)

çàâèñåòü – to depend onçàâèñèìûé – dependent (on) çàâèñòëèâûé – envious

çàâîäèòü – to start(ìîòîð); to wind up(÷àñû)

çàâòðàêàòü – to have breakfastçàãëÿíóòü – to have a look (at)çàãîâîðèòü – to begin to speak

çàãîðàòü – to become sunburnt / brown

çàãðàíèöà – abroadçàãðÿçíÿòü – to polluteçàäà÷à – a problem

çàåõàòü çà êåì-íèáóäü – to pick up

çàéòè ê êîìó-íèáóäü – to go/come (to), to call (on), to visitçàêàí÷èâàòüñÿ – to end, to be over, to come to the end, to closeçàìå÷àòåëüíûé – great

çàìå÷àòü – to noticeçàìêíóòûé – reservedçàìîê – a castleçàìó÷åííàÿ – exhaustedçàíèìàòüñÿ – to study

çàíèìàòüñÿ èññëåäîâàíèÿìè – to do researchçàíèìàòüñÿ íà ïîëíóþ êàòóøêó – to work hardçàíèìàòüñÿ íàóêîé – to be a scientistçàíèìàòüñÿ ÷åì-íèáóäü – to do somethingçàíóäà – a bore

çàíÿòèÿ – classes

çàíÿòîé – busy

çàíÿòîñòü – being busy; pressure of work

çàïèñàòü – to write down

çàïëàòèòü çà – to pay for

çàïðåùàòü – to forbid, to prohibit,

çàðàáàòûâàòü – to earn

çàðàçà – an infection

çàðàíåå – beforehand, in advance

çàðåêîìåíäîâàòü – to show oneself

çàðïëàòà – wagesìí. (ðàáî÷èõ); salary, pay(ñëóæàùèõ)

çàðïëàòà ïîáîëüøå – a bigger salary

çàñëóæèâàòü – to deserve

çàñíóòü – to fall asleep

çàñòàâèòü ÷òî-òî ñäåëàòü – to make do something

çàñòåí÷èâûé – shy

çàñòîé – stagnation


çàòî – but

çàòîðìîæåííàÿ – slow coach

çàó÷èâàòü – to memorize, to learn by heart

çàõðàïåòü – to begin to snore

çàùèòèòü äèññåðòàöèþ – to defend a thesis

çàùèùàòü îò – to defend from

çàÿäëûé êóðèëüùèê – a heavy smoker

çâàòü – to call

çâîíèòü – 1) (î çâîíêå, òåëåôîíå, áóäèëüíèêå è ò.ï.) to ring; 2) (êîìó-ë.) to (tele)phone

çâóê – a sound

çâó÷èò çàìàí÷èâî – it sounds delicious

çäàíèå – building

çäîðîâàÿ – healthy

çäîðîâûé îáðàç æèçíè – a healthy way of life

çäîðîâüå – health

çëèòü – to make angry, to irritate

çëîé – wicked

çíàêîìûé – an acquaintance; a friend

çðÿ – for nothing, to no purpose,

È

è âîîáùå – generally, in general , on the whole(â öåëîì)

è... è – both...and

èãðàòü – to play

èãðàòü â òåííèñ (ôóòáîë, øàõìàòû, êàðòû – òî åñòü ëþáûå èãðû)

to play tennis (football, chess, cards)

èãðàòü íà ñöåíå – to act on the scene

èãðàòü íà ôîðòåïèàíî (íà ôëåéòå, íà ñêðèïêå, íà ãèòàðå, – òî åñòü íà ìóçûêàëüíîì èíñòðóìåíòå) – to play the piano (the flute, the violin, the guitar)

èãðóøêè – toys

èäèîò – an idiot, a stupid one

èäòè íà ïîâîäó – to follow smb.'s tastesèäòè ïåøêîì – to go on foot, to walkèäòè ñëåäîì – to follow smb.; close(ly)èç ïðîâèíöèè – from province

èçâåñòíûé – known

èçâèíÿòüñÿ – to make excuses, to apologise toèçâèíÿòüñÿ (ïåðåä) – to apologize to smb.èçâèíÿòüñÿ çà ÷òî-òî – to apologise for

èçäàâàòü – to publishèçëå÷èâàòü – to cureèçìåíåíèå – change

èçìó÷åííûé – exhausted, worn out

èçî äíÿ â äåíü – from day to day

èëè – or

èìåííî – just; exactly, in particular

èìåòü îòíîøåíèå ê – to have a direct bearing on, to be directly relevant to

èìåòü ïðîòèâ – to (have) object(ion; to), to mind

èíæåíåð – an engineerèíîñòðàíåö – a foreignerèíîñòðàííûé – foreignèíòåðåñíî – I wonder

èíòåðåñîâàòüñÿ ìîäîé – to be interested in fashionèíòåðåñîâàòüñÿ ìóçûêîé – to be interested in musicèíòåðåñîâàòüñÿ ïîëèòèêîé – to be interested in politicsèíòåðåñîâàòüñÿ ñïîðòîì – to be interested in sport


èíòåðåñîâàòüñÿ ÷åì-ëèáî – to be interested in something

èñêàòü – to look for; to seek

èñêóñíî – skilfully

èñêóññòâî – art

âîåííîå èñêóññòâî – military art, art of war, soldier ship

íàðîäíîå èñêóññòâî – folk art

òîðãîâåö ïðîèçâåäåíèÿìè èñêóññòâà – art dealeràáñòðàêòíîå èñêóññòâî – abstract art, abstractionismàíòè÷íîå èñêóññòâî – antique art

ñîâðåìåííîå èñêóññòâî – modern artáîåâîå èñêóññòâî – martial artèçîáðàçèòåëüíûå èñêóññòâà – fine artsèçÿùíûå èñêóññòâà – fine artsïðîèçâåäåíèå èñêóññòâà – a work of art

èñïîðòèòü – to spoil

èñïóãàòüñÿ – to be frightened (of)

èñïûòàòü – 1) (ïðîâåðÿòü) to try, to test;2) (îùóùàòü) to experience, to feel

èñïûòûâàòü áîëü â æèâîòå – to have a stomachacheèñïûòûâàòü áîëü â ñïèíå – to have a backacheèñïûòûâàòü áîëü â óøàõ – to have an earacheèñïûòûâàòü ãîëîâíóþ áîëü – to have a headacheèñïûòûâàòü çóáíóþ áîëü – to have a toothacheèññëåäîâàíèå – research

èñòîðè÷åñêèé – historical

èñòîðèÿ (ðàññêàç) – a story

Ê

ê ïðèõîäó – by coming

ê ñîæàëåíèþ – unfortunately, I’m afraid

ê òîìó æå – as well

êàáèíåò – a study

êàâåðçíûé – tricky; ticklish

êàæäûé áîæèé äåíü – every day of the week

êàçàòüñÿ – to seem

êàê – how

êàê ìèíèìóì (ïî êðàéíåé ìåðå) – at least

êàê ñëåäóåò – properly, duly; downright, thoroughlyðàçã.; as it should be

êàê òîëüêî ýòî áóäåò âîçìîæíî – when possible, when it is possible, when there's a possibility

êàêàÿ-íèáóäü – some; any

êàíàë (òëâ.) – channel

êàðòèíà – a picture; a painting

êàðüåðà – career

êàòàòüñÿ íà âåëîñèïåäå – to cycle, to go for a cycle rideêàòîëè÷åñêèå ñòðàíû – Catholic countriesêà÷åñòâåííûå ïðîäóêòû – high-quality food

êâàðòèðà – a flatêèíî – a cinemaêèíîçâåçäà – a filmstar

êèíóòü â – to throw at somebody

êëþ÷è – keys

êîãäà – when

êîãäà åìó èñïîëíèòñÿ 40 ëåò – when he is 40

êîãäà ññîðèìñÿ (âî âðåìÿ ññîðû) – while quarrelling

êîãäà ÿ áûë ðåáåíêîì – as a child

êîæà – skin


êîëëåêöèÿ – a collectionêîìàð – a mosquitoêîììóíèñòû – communistsêîìíàòà – a room

êîìïàíèÿ – a company

êîìïëåêñ íåïîëíîöåííîñòè – inferiority complex

êîìïîíåíòû – ingredientsêîíå÷íî – of courseêîíêóðñ – a competitionêîïèòü äåíüãè – to save upêîðìèòü – to feed

êîðîëü – a king

êîðîííûé íîìåð – best-known number(âûñòóïàþùåãî); one's usual trickðàçã. êîðîòêàÿ ñòðèæêà – haircut, cut, hairstyle, hairdo; ìóæñêàÿ ñòðèæêà «åæèê» – crew-cutêîñíóòüñÿ – to touch

êîñòåð – a (camp)fire

êîñòü – boneêîòîðûé – whichêîôå – coffeeêðàæà – stealing

êðàñèâûé – beautifulêðàñèòü – to paintêðàñêè – coloursêðàñîòà – beautyêðåñëî – an armchairêðèê – a cry

êðèòèêîâàòü – to criticize; to find fault (with)

êðè÷àòü – to cry, to shout; to scream, to yell(ïðîíçèòåëüíî)

êðè÷àòü äðóã íà äðóãà – to shout at each other

êóëóàðû – lobby

êóïèòü íà óæèí – to buy for supper

êóðåíèå – smoking

êóðèòü – to smoke

êó÷à íàðîäó – a lot of people

Ë

ëàäèòü – to get on (with)ðàçã.; to be on good terms (with); to agree (with)

ëåêàðñòâî – medicine, drug;ëåêàðñòâî, êîòîðîå âàì íóæíî – the medicine that you need

ëåíèòüñÿ – to be lazy, to be idleëåíòÿé – an idler, a lazy personëåñíèê – a forester

ëåòàòü íà ñàìîëåòå – to travel by air

ëå÷èòü – to treat (medically)

ëèäåð – a leader

ëèòåðàòîð – a literary man

ëèõî (ñ ëåãêîñòüþ) – with great ease

ëè÷íàÿ æèçíü – private lifeëè÷íî – personally, in personëè÷íîñòü – a personality

ëèøü – just

ëþáèì÷èê – a favourite

ëþáèìûé – 1) beloved, loved, dear2) (ïðåäïî÷èòàåìûé) favourite

ëþáèòåëü (íåïðîôåññèîíàë) – an amateur

ëþáèòåëüñêèé – amateur

ëþäè – people


Ì

ìàëåéøåå – the slightest

ìàëåíüêèé – little, small

ìàìà – ma, mum, mummy, mommy, motherìàíåðà äåðæàòüñÿ – the way of behavingìàííà íåáåñíàÿ – manna from heavenìåäëåííî – slowly

ìåäñåñòðà –a nurseìåëü÷àéøèå – the smallestìåðçêèé – nasty, loathsome

ìåñòî æèòåëüñòâà – the place of residence

ìåñòî íàçíà÷åíèÿ – destination, destination point, the place of destination

ìåñÿö – a month

ìå÷òàòü î – to dream (of)

ìå÷òàòü î òîì, ÷òîá ñòàòü êèíîçâåçäîé – to dream of being a filmstar

ìåøàòü (áåñïîêîèòü) – to bother; to disturb

ìèëûé – niceìèíèàòþðíûå – miniatureìèíèñòð – a minister

ìèðèòüñÿ – 1) ïîìèðèòüñÿ – to make it up (with smb.),

2) ïðèìèðèòüñÿ (òåðïèìî îòíîñèòüñÿ ê ÷åìó-ë.) to put up with, to bear with

ìèðíûé – peace

ìíå êàæåòñÿ – it seems to me, I think, in my opinion, to my mind

ìíå îáû÷íî òðåáóåòñÿ ìíîãî âðåìåíè – it usually takes me a lot of time

ìíå ñêó÷íî – I am bored

ìíå ñòðàøíî – I'm afraid/terrified, I fear

ìíîãî íàðîäó – many people, a large number of people

ìîäíûå âåùè – fashionable, stylish things

ìîæåò áûòü – may be

ìîëíèÿ – a lightning;óäàð ìîëíèè – a thunderbolt

ìîëîäåæíûé – youth

ìîëîäåæü – youth, young peopleìîëîäîæåíû – married coupleìîëîäîñòü – youth

ìîëî÷íàÿ êàøà – milk porridge

ìîíåòà – a coinìîðîæåíîå – ice(-)creamìðà÷íûé – gloomy

ìóæ – a husbandìóçåé – a museumìóçûêàíò – a musicianìóëüòèêè – cartoonsìó÷èòü – to worry

ìû âñå – all of us

ìûëüíàÿ îïåðà – a soap opera

ìûòü ïîñóäó – to wash up, to wash the dishes

Í

íà áåãó – running

íà âå÷åðèíêå – at the party

íà âñòóïèòåëüíûõ ýêçàìåíàõ – during entrance examinations

íà äà÷å – out of town; in the country

íà çàðàáîòêè – in search of a job

íà çàñåäàíèè – at the meeting

íà çâàííûé îáåä – to the dinner party

íà êàæäîì óãëó – at every corner


íà êàðíàâàë – for carnivalíà êóõíå – in the kitcheníà íåáå – in the sky

íà îêðàèíå – outskirts

íà ïåðâûé âçãëÿä – at first sight

íà ïëÿæå – on the beachíà ðûíêå – in the marketíà ñàìîì äåëå – in fact

íà ñëåäóþùèé äåíü – the next day

íà ñîðåâíîâàíèÿõ – at games

íà óëèöå – in the street; (âíå äîìà) out of doors; outside, outdoors

íà óðîêàõ – at the lessons

íà óðîêàõ ôèçèêè – at physics lessons

íà ýòèõ äíÿõ – these daysíà þãå – in the Southíàáëþäàòü çà – to watchíàâåðíÿêà – for sure, certainly

íàâåñòè ìàêèÿæ – to make up, to beautify oneselfíàâåùàòü – to visit; to call on; to come to seeíàãíåòàòü ïàíèêó – to force panic

íàãðàæäàòü – to reward (with); to decorate (with), to awardíàçâàíèå – a name; an appellation; a title(êíèãè) íàêàçûâàòü – to punish

íàêîíåö – 1) at last, eventually, lastly, finally;2) in the end(â êîíöå êîíöîâ); 3) after all

íàêîðìèòü – to feed

íàëè÷íûå – cash

íàëîæèòü îòïå÷àòîê – to leave an imprint

íàíèìàòü íà ðàáîòó – to employ

íàïåâàòü – to sing

íàïîìèíàòü – to remind about

íàðèñîâàòü – 1) to draw; to paint(êðàñêàìè); 2) ïåðåí. (ïðåäñòàâëÿòü ñåáå) to picture

íàðóøàòü – to disturb; to break

íàðÿäû – smart clothes

íàñòàèâàòü íà – to insist (on/upon doing smth.); (óïîðñòâîâàòü) to persist (in doing smth.); (äîáèâàòüñÿ) to press (for)

íàñòàòü – to come, to beginíàñòîé÷èâî – hardíàñòîÿùèé – true, real

íàñòóïàòü – to come; to begin

íàñòóïèòü (íàñòóïèëà çèìà) – to be in (winter is in)

íàñòóïëåíèå – coming

íàòàëêèâàòüñÿ – to come across, to run across

íàòóðàëüíîå ìîëîêî – liquid milk

íàóêà – science;ýòî òåáå íàóêà (ðàçã.) – let this be a lesson to you

íàó÷èòüñÿ – to learn

íàó÷íàÿ ðàáîòà – scientific workïèñàòü íàó÷íóþ ðàáîòó – to do a paper

íàó÷íûå èçûñêàíèÿ – research

íàõîäèòü – to find; to discover(îòêðûâàòü)

íà÷àëî – beginning

íå î ÷åì âîëíîâàòüñÿ – there is nothing to worry about

íå îòðûâàÿñü – without rest; nonstop

íåáðåæíîå – carelessíåâåçó÷èå – the lucklessíåâèíîâåí – innocent


íåâêóñíàÿ – tasteless

íåâîñïèòàííûå – ill-mannered

íåäàâíî – recently, not long ago; lately

íåäîâåðèå – distrustíåäîñòàòî÷íî – it is not enoughíåçàâèñèìûé – independent

íåçíàêîìûé – unknown (to), unfamiliar (to); strange

íåëåïàÿ – odd; ridiculous

íåëüçÿ (íå ñëåäóåò) – one should not

íåìåäëåííî – at once

íåíàâèñòü – hatred

íåîáõîäèìûé – necessary, essential

íåîáûêíîâåííûé – unusual, uncommon; extraordinary

íåïîíèìàíèå – misunderstandingíåïðåäâèäåííûé – unforeseeníåïðèÿçíü – dislike

íåïðèÿòíî – it’s very unpleasantíåðâíè÷àòü – to be/feel nervousíåñáûòî÷íîå – unrealizableíåñêîëüêî – a few, some, severalíåñìîòðÿ íà – in spite of, despite

íåñìîòðÿ íà òî, ÷òî – in spite of the fact that

íåñìîòðÿ íà ýòî – in spite of this

íåñòè ÷åïóõó, áîëòàòü î âñÿêîé åðóíäå – to talk rubbish

íåñ÷àñòíûé ñëó÷àé – an accident

íåò íåîáõîäèìîñòè – there is no need (for/to)íåóäà÷íèê – an unlucky fellow/personíåóäîâîëüñòâèå – displeasureíåóðàâíîâåøåííûé – unbalanced

íè... íè... – neither ...nor; ïðè ýòîì îòðèöàíèå "íå" ïðè ãëàãîëå íà àíãë. ÿçûê íå ïåðåâîäèòñÿ

(íè îí, íè îíà íå áóäóò òàì – neither he nor she will be here)

íèêòî – nobody; no one; none

íèêóäûøíûé – good-for-nothing, worthless, useless

íèùèé – a beggar

íîâåéøåå – the newest; the latest(ïîñëåäíèé); modern, up-to-date

íîâîãîäíèé – New Year's

íîâîñòè – news;íîâîñòü – news; a piece of news

íîâûé ìàòåðèàë – new material

íîæ – knife

íîðìàëüíî – normally

íîñîâîé ïëàòîê – (hand)kerchief

íî÷íîé – nightíðàâèòüñÿ – to likeíó ÷òî æ – well

íóæäàòüñÿ – to need; to be in need of

íóæíûé – necessaryíûíåøíÿÿ – present, today'síûòü – to moan

íÿíÿ – a nurse

Î

îáà – both

îáâèíåíèå – accusation, charge

îáâèíÿòü – to accuse (of), to blame (for)îáâèíÿòü â ïðåñòóïëåíèè – to criminateîáäóìàòü – to think over


îáåäàòü – to have dinnerîáåñïå÷èòü – to provide (with)îáåñïîêîåííûé – worriedîáåùàòü – to promise

îáæå÷ü – to burnîáçûâàòü(ñÿ) – to call namesîáèäà – an offence

îáèæàòü – to offend (smb.)

îáëàêî – a cloud

îáëåçëûé – mangy; shabby; bareîáìàíûâàòü – to deceive, to cheat; to trickîáíàðóæèòü – to find out

îáîçðèìîå áóäóùåå – the foreseeable future

îáîðóäîâàíèå – equipment

îáðàòèòüñÿ â – to apply to

îáðàòèòüñÿ ê âðà÷ó – to consult the doctor

îáðàùàòü âíèìàíèå – to pay attention (to); to take notice (of), to notice

îáðàùàòüñÿ ïî ïîâîäó ðàáîòû – to apply for a jobîáðàùàòüñÿ ñ êåì-íèáóäü – to treat to somebodyîáñëóæèâàòü – to serve

îáñëóæèâàþùèé ïåðñîíàë – staffîáñòîÿòåëüñòâà – circumstancesîáñóæäàòü – to discuss; to talk overðàçã.

îáùàòüñÿ – to communicate with; to mix (with)îáùåñòâåííûé òðàíñïîðò – passenger trafficîáùåñòâî – company; society

îáùèòåëüíûé – sociable

îáúÿâèòü – to declare

îáúÿñíèòü – to explain;îáúÿñíÿòü êîìó-òî – to explain to smb.

îáûêíîâåííûé – ordinary/average

îãîíü – fire

îãðàáëåíèå – robbery

îãðîìíàÿ – huge; enormous, tremendousîãðûçàòüñÿ – to snap at; to shout back atîäåâàòü êàê êóêîëêó – to dress like a dollyîäåâàòü ñî âêóñîì – to dress tastefullyîäåæäà – clothes

îäåòü â êðàñíîå – to dress in redîäåòüñÿ – to get dressed, to dressîäèí (â îäèíî÷åñòâå) – aloneîäíàæäû – once, one day

îäíèì ñëîâîì – in a/one word; in short

îäíî è òî æå – the same

îäíîâðåìåííî – at the same time, at one time

îäîáðÿòü – to approve (of)

îäîëæèòü – to lend(êîìó-ë.); to borrow (from)(ó êîãî-ë.);

îçâåðåòü – to become wild, mad

îêíî – a window

îêîëî – about, approximately

îêîëî êèíîòåàòðà – near the cinemaîêîí÷àíèå èíñòèòóòà – graduationîêîí÷àòåëüíî – finally, once and for allîêîí÷àòåëüíîå – final, definitiveîêîí÷èòü øêîëó – to leave school

îí áûñòðî ñîîáðàæàåò – he is quick-witted


îíè íå ëàäÿò – they don't get on, they are at odds

îïòèìèñò – an optimist

îïóáëèêîâàòü – to publish

îðàòü – 1) to yell, to scream; 2) (íà êîãî-ë.) to shout (at)

îñâîáîäèòüñÿ – to become free; to get free

îñêîðáëÿòü – to offend

îñìàòðèâàòü – to examine

îñìàòðèâàòü äîñòîïðèìå÷àòåëüíîñòè – to go sight-seeing, to see the sights (of)

îñìåëèòüñÿ – to dare

îñíîâàòü – to found

îñîáåííî – especially; particularly

îñîçíàòü – to realize

îñòàâèòü â ïîêîå – to leave alone

îñòàâëÿòü áåç ïðèñìîòðà – to leave without care

îñòåïåíèòüñÿ – to become respectable

îò îáèäû – of offenceîòâëåêàòü – to distractîòâðàòèòåëüíûé – nasty, loathsomeîòäûõ íà ìîðå – the rest at seaîòäûõàþùèå – holiday-makersîòêàçûâàòüñÿ – to refuse

îòêàçûâàòüñÿ â ïîëó÷åíèè – to refuse to get

îòêðîâåííî – frankly

îòëè÷íûé – excellent, perfect

îòíîñèòüñÿ ê êîìó-òî – to treat somebodyîòïóñê – vacation; holiday, leave(ó ñëóæàùåãî) îòðûâîê – an extract, a passage;î÷àðîâàòåëüíûé – charming, fascinatingî÷àðîâàòü – to charm, to fascinate

î÷åíü – very(ïðè ïðèë. è íàðå÷.); (very) much, greatly(ïðè ãë.)

î÷åðåäíîé – regularî÷êè – glassesîùóùåíèå – a feeling

Ï

ïàëåö – a finger; a toe(íîãè) áîëüøîé ïàëåö ðóêè – a thumb

ïàëüòî – a (over)coat

ïàíèêåð – a panic-monger, a scare-monger

ïàïà – dad

ïàðàøþò – a parachute

ïàðèêìàõåð æåíñêèé – a hairdresser

ïàðèêìàõåð ìóæñêîé – a barber

ïàðèêìàõåðñêàÿ – barber's (shop), hairdresser's

ïàññèâíûé – passive

ïàõíåò âåñíîé – there is a smell of spring in the air

ïåâåö – a singerïåäàíò – a pedantïåíñèîíåð – a pensioner

ïåðâîêóðñíèê – a freshman, a first-year student/man

ïåðåáåãàòü – to run acrossïåðåáèâàòü – to interrupt, to breakïåðåâîä÷èê óñòíûé – an interpreterïåðåâîä÷èê ëèòåðàòóðû – a translatorïåðåãîâîðû – talks

ïåðåãîâîðû íà âûñøåì óðîâíå – summit talks

ïåðåä ñíîì – before night


ïåðåäà÷à – a program

ïåðåäóìàòü – to change one's mind

ïåðååõàòü â – to move to

ïåðåèìåíîâûâàòü – to rename, to give a new name

ïåðåêóñèòü – to have a snack

ïåðåëåò – flight

ïåðåíî÷åâàòü – to spend the nightïåðåîäåòüñÿ – to change, to get changedïåðåñòðàèâàòü – to rebuild

ïåðåõîäèòü óëèöó – to cross the street

ïåðèîä – a periodïåñíÿ – a songïåññèìèñò – a pessimistïåòü – to sing

ïåòü ñåðåíàäû – to sing serenades

ïå÷àëüíûé – sad

ïèâî – beer

ïèëèòü (â ïåðåíîñíîì çíà÷åíèè) – to nag

ïèñàòåëü – a writer, an author, a penman

ïèñàòü äèññåðòàöèþ – to work on the dissertation

ïèñàòü êîìó-íèáóäü – to write to somebody

ïèòü – to drinkïëàâàíèå – swimmingïëàâàòü – to swim

ïëàêàòü – to weep, to cry; to sob(íàâçðûä) ïëàêàòü ïî ïóñòÿêàì – to cry on nothingïëàí – a plan

ïëàòà çà àðåíäó – rent

ïëàòèòü – to pay

ïëàòèòü çàðïëàòó – to pay a salaryïëàòèòü íàëè÷íûìè – to pay in cashïëàòèòü íàëîãè – to pay taxesïëåìÿííèê – a nephew

ïëåìÿííèöà – a niece

ïëåíêà – a film

ïëîõî ñåáÿ ÷óâñòâîâàòü – to feel unwell/bad

ïëîõîé – bad

ïî áóäíÿì – on week-days

ïî âñåé âèäèìîñòè – to all appearance(s)

ïî ãîðîäó – over the townïî êðàéíåé ìåðå – at leastïî ïî÷òå – by post

ïî ðàäèî – on/by the radio, over the air

ïî ñëóõàì – from rumors

ïî ñóòè äåëà – at bottom of fact, as a matter of fact, in point of fact

ïî òåëåâèçîðó – on television

ïîáèòü – to beat

ïîáëèçîñòè – near here

ïîâåäåíèå – behaviour, conduct

ïîâåðíóòüñÿ – to turn

ïîâòîðÿòü – to repeat; to review(óðîê) ïîâûøåíèå çàðïëàòû – an increase in payïîãëàäèòü – to iron

ïîä äîæäåì – in the rain

ïîäàâëåííûé – depressed, dispirited


ïîäàðîê – a present, gift

ïîäâîäíîå – underwater

ïîäãîòîâèòüñÿ ê ýêçàìåíó – to get ready; to prepare (for)ïîäãîòîâèòüñÿ êàê ñëåäóåò – to be ready properlyïîäçåìíûé ïåðåõîä – pedestrian subway

ïîäëèçà – a lickspittle

ïîäìåñòè – to sweep

ïîäíèìàòü çàðïëàòó – to rise pay, salary

ïîäíîãîòíàÿ – ins and outs

ïîäíÿòü ðóêó – to raise one's handïîäîáíûé âîïðîñ – such a questionïîäîçðåâàòü – to suspect (of)ïîäðîáíî – in detail

ïîäðîáíîñòü – a detailïîäðîñòêè – teenagersïîäðóãà – a friend

ïîäóìàòü õîðîøåíüêî – to use somebody’s mind; to think twice

ïîäóøêà – a pillow

ïîäõâàòèòü (áîëåçíü) – to catch

ïîäõîäèòü – 1) (ê êîìó-ë./÷åìó-ë.; ïðèáëèæàòüñÿ) to approach; to go / to come / to walk / to step up (to); 2) (êîìó-ë./÷åìó-ë.; ñîîòâåòñòâîâàòü)to suit(áûòü ê ëèöó); to fit(ïî ðàçìåðó); to match(ïîä ïàðó); to be right (for)

ïîäõîäÿùèé – rightïîä÷èíåííûé – subordinateïîäúåõàòü ê – to drive up to

ïîåçä óøåë (çäåñü) – he has missed the train

ïîåõàòü íà àâòîáóñå – to go by bus;íà ìàøèíå – by car;

íà ìåòðî – by underground, by subway;íà ïîåçäå – by train;íà òàêñè – by a taxi

ïîåõàòü íà äà÷ó – to go to the cottageïîåõàòü íà ìîðå – to go to seaïîæàëåòü – to pity; to feel sorry (for)ïîæàëóéñòà – please

ïîæåíèòüñÿ – to get married

ïîæèëûå (ñóù.) – the aged; people in yearsïîæèëûå ëþäè – people in years, the oldïîçàáûòü – to forget (about)

ïîçàäè ñåáÿ – behind somebody (me, her, him)

ïîçâàòü ê ñòîëó – to invite to table

ïîçâîëÿòü – to allow (to), to permit (to)

ïîçäðàâèòåëüíàÿ òåëåãðàììà – the telegram of congratulation

ïîçäðàâèòü ñ – to congratulate (on)ïîçäðàâëÿþ – my congratulations!ïîçíàêîìèòüñÿ – to become acquainted (with)

ïîéòè ãóëÿòü – to go for a walk, to walk, to stroll, to take a walk/stroll

ïîéòè ê âðà÷ó – to go to the doctorïîéòè íà ðàáîòó – to go to workïîéòè íà ðûáàëêó – to go fishing

ïîéòè ïåøêîì – to walk, to go on foot

ïîêà (ïîêà ÷òî, ïîêà åùå) – for the time being, for the time present;

• ïîêà! ðàçã. – so long!, (I'll) see you later, bye-bye

ïîêèäàòü – to leaveïîêëîííèê – an admirerïîêëÿñòüñÿ – to swear

ïîêóïàòåëè – buyers, purchasers; customers

ïîêóïêà – a purchase; a buying


ïîêóðèòü – to have a smokeïîëèòèê – a politicianïîëèöåéñêèé – a policemanïîëíîñòüþ – completely; fullyïîë-óðîêà – half a lesson

ïîëó÷àòü ïðèáûëü – to get a profit (out of), to receive a profit (from); to profit (by/from)

ïîëó÷èòü âåñòî÷êó, èçâåñòèå – to hear fromïîìèðèòü – to reconcile (with), to make up withïîìîãàòü – to help

ïî-ìîåìó – in my opinion, according to my opinion, to my mind, to my way of thinking

ïîìûòü ïîñóäó – to wash (to do) the dishesïîíÿòü – to understand, to comprehendïîïåðõíóòüñÿ – to choke (over)

ïîïðàâèòü ïðè÷åñêó – to tidy one’s hairïîïðàâèòüñÿ – to put on the weightïîïûòàòüñÿ – to have a try

ïîðòíîé – a dressmakerïîðÿäîê – orderïîðÿäî÷íûé – honest

ïîñâÿùàòü – to dedicate to; to devote to

ïîñëå – after

ïîñëå îêîí÷àíèÿ – after finishing

ïîñëå òîãî êàê – after

ïîñëåçàâòðà – the day after tomorrow

ïîñëóøàéòå! – Look here!

ïîñëóøàíèå – obedience

ïîñòåëèòü ïîñòåëü – to make the bedïîñòèðàòü – to wash, to do some washingïîñòîðîííèé – stranger

ïîñòîÿííàÿ – constant; permanentïîñòîÿííî – constantlyïîñòðàäàâøèå – the injuredïîñòóïàòü (âåñòè ñåáÿ) – to act

ïîñòóïèòü â ìóçûêàëüíóþ øêîëó – to enter the music school

ïîñûëàòü – to send

ïîòåðÿòü âêóñ ê æèçíè – to lose a taste for life

ïîòåðÿòü èç âèäó – to lose sight (of)ïîòåðÿòü ðàáîòó – to lose a jobïîòåðÿòüñÿ – to get lost

ïîòîì – then

ïîòîìó ÷òî – because

ïîòðàòèòü – to spend

ïîòðàòèòü äåíüãè íà – to spend money for

ïîòðÿñàþùèé – tremendous, marvelous, fabulous

ïîõîä – a hike, a walking-tour, an outing, a camping trip

ïîõîäêà – a step

ïîõîæå (íà òî ÷òî) – it looks as if...

ïîõóäåòü – to grow thin, to lose flesh

ïîöåëóé – a kiss;ïîñûëàòü âîçäóøíûå ïîöåëóè – to blow kisses

ïî÷åìó-òî – for some reason

ïî÷òè – almost

ïî÷óâñòâîâàòü ãîëîâîêðóæåíèå – to feel giddy, dizzy

ïî÷óâñòâîâàòü æàëîñòü – to feel pityïî÷óâñòâîâàòü óñòàëîñòü – to get tiredïîýòîìó – that’s why


ïîÿâèòüñÿ – to appear

ïðàâà – rights

ïðàâèëà ïîâåäåíèÿ – the code of conduct

ïðàâèëî – a rule

ïðàâèòåëüñòâî – government

ïðàâíóê – a great-grandchild;ïðàâíóêè – great-grandchildren

ïðàçäíè÷íûé – festive, festal; holiday

ïðàçäíîâàòü – to celebrate

ïðåâðàòèòüñÿ â ... – to turn into, to change into; to grow into

ïðåäêè – ancestors; forefathers

ïðåäëîæåíèå – an offer; a proposal, a proposition, a suggestion

ïðåäëîæèòü – to offer

ïðåäëîæèòü ïîìîùü – to offer helpïðåäìåò (ó÷åáíûé) – subjectïðåäïî÷èòàòü – to prefer

ïðåäñòàâèòü (êîãî-òî êîìó-òî) – to introduce (to)

ïðåäñòàâëÿåøü! – fancy that!

ïðåäñòàâëÿòü ñåáå – to imagine, to picture, to fancyïðåäñòàâüòå ñåáå – just imagine! Fancy that!ïðåäñòîÿùàÿ – (forth)coming

ïðåäúÿâëÿòü – to prefer(îáâèíåíèå)

ïðåçðåíèå – scorn

ïðåêðàñíûé – wonderful

ïðåêðàòèòü îáùàòüñÿ – to drop an acquaintanceïðåíåáðåæèòåëüíî – depreciatingly, lightlyïðåðâàòü çíàêîìñòâî – to drop an acquaintanceïðåñëåäîâàòü – to follow

ïðåññ-êîíôåðåíöèÿ – press conferenceïðåñòèæíûé – prestige; prestigiousïðåòåíäåíò – a pretender (to)

ïðè íûíåøíåé âëàñòè – under present power

ïðè ïåðåâîäå – while translating

ïðè ïîñòîðîííèõ – in the presence of the strangers

ïðèáàâêà ê çàðïëàòå – a pay rise

ïðèáûâàòü – to arrive

ïðèáûëü – profit(s), benefit

ïðèâåñòè â ïîðÿäîê – to put in order, to bring order to smth.

ïðèâëåêàòåëüíûé – attractive, nice

ïðèâîäèòü â ïîðÿäîê – to put in order, to bring smb. to his senses;

ïðèâîçèòü – to bring

ïðèâûêàòü – to get used to; to be used to

ïðèãëàñèòü íà ñâîé äåíü ðîæäåíèÿ – to invite to one’s birthday party

ïðèãëàøàòü – to invite

ïðèãëàøàòü íà âå÷åðèíêó – to invite to the party

ïðèãëàøåííûå – invitee

ïðèãîòîâèòü çàâòðàê – to make dinner

ïðèãîòîâëåíèå – preparation

ïðèäèðàòüñÿ – to find fault with somebodyïðèäóìàòü – to think out, to inventïðèåçæàòü – to arrive

ïðèåõàòü â îòåëü – to arrive at a hotel

ïðèçíàòüñÿ – to confess

ïðèéòè â ãîñòè – to visit, to pay a visit, to go on a visit, to go to see

ïðèêàñàòüñÿ – to touch

ïðèëè÷íîå ìåñòî – a proper place


ïðèíèìàòü â (èíñòèòóò) – to admit (to), to accept (for)

ïðèíèìàòü âàííó – to take (to have) a bathïðèíèìàòü äóø – to take (to have) a showerïðèíèìàòü ëåêàðñòâî – to take the medicine

ïðèíèìàòü ó÷àñòèå – to take part (in), to participate (in)ïðèíÿòü ðåøåíèå – to decide; to take/reach a decisionïðèîáðåòàòü – to obtain, to get

ïðèñïîñîáèòüñÿ – to adjust/adapt oneself (to), to accommodate oneself (to)

ïðèñòàâàòü (ê êîìó-íèáóäü) – to stick to

ïðèñòàâàòü (ñ ÷åì-íèáóäü) – to nag (with), to bother (with)

ïðèòâîðÿòüñÿ – to pretend (to be), to act

ïðèòâîðÿòüñÿ áîëüíûì – to pretend to be ill

ïðèòÿãèâàòü ëþäåé – to attract people, to make friends

ïðèõîäèòü – to come

ïðèõîäèòü âîâðåìÿ – to come on time

ïðè÷åñàòüñÿ – to do smb's hair

ïðè÷èíà – a cause; a reason; a motive

ïðîáëåìà – a problem

ïðîáîâàòü – 1) (äåëàòü ÷òî-ë.) (ïûòàòüñÿ) to try,2) (÷òî-ë.) to taste

ïðîâàëèòüñÿ íà ýêçàìåíå – to fail in an examïðîâåðÿòü – to examine, to check (up), to controlïðîâîäèòü óðîê – to give a lesson, to conduct a lessonïðîãîëîäàòüñÿ – to get hungry

ïðîãðàììà íîâîñòåé – the news

ïðîãðàììèñò – a programmer

ïðîãóëèâàòü óðîêè – to shirk school, to play truant

ïðîãóëÿòüñÿ – to have a walk

ïðîäàâàòü – to sell

ïðîäàâåö â ìàãàçèíå – a salesman

ïðîäàâåö íà óëèöå – a vendor

ïðîäóêöèÿ – production, output, produce

ïðîèçâåñòè ôóðîð (íàäåëàòü ìíîãî øóìà) – to cause a sensationïðîèçâîäèòü âïå÷àòëåíèå – to make/create an impression (on, upon)ïðîèçíîøåíèå – pronunciation

ïðîèñõîäèòü – to happen; to go on

ïðîèñõîäèòü – to take place, to happen, to occur

ïðîìîêíóòü – to get wet

ïðîïûëåñîñèòü – to vacuum

ïðîñèòü ê òåëåôîíó – to call somebody to phone

ïðîñìàòðèâàòü ãàçåòû – to look through, to run through newspapers

ïðîñíóòüñÿ – to wake up-

ïðîñòåéøàÿ – ABC, primary

ïðîñòèòü – to excuse; to pardon; to forgive

ïðîñòî – just

ïðîñòî øóòêà – just a joke

ïðîòèâíûé – disgusting, nasty, loathsome

ïðîõëàäà – cool(ness)ïðîõîäèòü ìèìî – to pass byïðîõîæèé – a passer-byïðîøëîå – the past

ïðîùàòü – to forgive, to excuse

ïðûæîê – a








Äàòà äîáàâëåíèÿ: 2015-01-24; ïðîñìîòðîâ: 834;


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